class Response
Represents an HTTP response which can be used both server and client-side.
require 'protocol/http'
# Long form:
Protocol::HTTP::Response.new("http/1.1", 200, Protocol::HTTP::Headers[["content-type", "text/html"]], Protocol::HTTP::Body::Buffered.wrap("Hello, World!"))
# Short form:
Protocol::HTTP::Response[200, {"content-type" => "text/html"}, ["Hello, World!"]]
Definitions
def initialize(version = nil, status = 200, headers = Headers.new, body = nil, protocol = nil)
Create a new response.
Signature
-
parameter
version
String | Nil
The HTTP version, e.g.
"HTTP/1.1"
. Ifnil
, the version may be provided by the server sending the response.-
parameter
status
Integer
The HTTP status code, e.g.
200
,404
, etc.-
parameter
headers
Hash
The headers, e.g.
{"content-type" => "text/html"}
, etc.-
parameter
body
Body::Readable
The body, e.g.
"Hello, World!"
, etc.-
parameter
protocol
String | Array(String)
The protocol, e.g.
"websocket"
, etc.
Implementation
def initialize(version = nil, status = 200, headers = Headers.new, body = nil, protocol = nil)
@version = version
@status = status
@headers = headers
@body = body
@protocol = protocol
end
attr_accessor :version
Signature
-
attribute
String | Nil
The HTTP version, usually one of
"HTTP/1.1"
,"HTTP/2"
, etc.
attr_accessor :status
Signature
-
attribute
Integer
The HTTP status code, e.g.
200
,404
, etc.
attr_accessor :headers
Signature
-
attribute
Hash
The headers, e.g.
{"content-type" => "text/html"}
, etc.
attr_accessor :body
Signature
-
attribute
Body::Readable
The body, e.g.
"Hello, World!"
, etc.
attr_accessor :protocol
Signature
-
attribute
String | Array(String) | Nil
The protocol, e.g.
"websocket"
, etc.
def peer
A response that is generated by a client, may choose to include the peer (address) associated with the response. It should be implemented by a sub-class.
Signature
-
returns
Peer | Nil
The peer (address) associated with the response.
Implementation
def peer
nil
end
def hijack?
Whether the response is considered a hijack: the connection has been taken over by the application and the server should not send any more data.
Implementation
def hijack?
false
end
def continue?
Whether the status is 100 (continue).
Implementation
def continue?
@status == 100
end
def informational?
Whether the status is considered informational.
Implementation
def informational?
@status and @status >= 100 && @status < 200
end
def final?
Whether the status is considered final. Note that 101 is considered final.
Implementation
def final?
# 101 is effectively a final status.
@status and @status >= 200 || @status == 101
end
def ok?
Whether the status is 200 (ok).
Implementation
def ok?
@status == 200
end
def success?
Whether the status is considered successful.
Implementation
def success?
@status and @status >= 200 && @status < 300
end
def partial?
Whether the status is 206 (partial content).
Implementation
def partial?
@status == 206
end
def redirection?
Whether the status is considered a redirection.
Implementation
def redirection?
@status and @status >= 300 && @status < 400
end
def not_modified?
Whether the status is 304 (not modified).
Implementation
def not_modified?
@status == 304
end
def preserve_method?
Whether the status is 307 (temporary redirect) and should preserve the method of the request when following the redirect.
Implementation
def preserve_method?
@status == 307 || @status == 308
end
def failure?
Whether the status is considered a failure.
Implementation
def failure?
@status and @status >= 400 && @status < 600
end
def bad_request?
Whether the status is 400 (bad request).
Implementation
def bad_request?
@status == 400
end
def internal_server_error?
Whether the status is 500 (internal server error).
Implementation
def internal_server_error?
@status == 500
end
def self.[](status, _headers = nil, _body = nil, headers: _headers, body: _body, protocol: nil)
A short-cut method which exposes the main response variables that you'd typically care about. It follows the same order as the Rack
response tuple, but also includes the protocol.
Response[200, {"content-type" => "text/html"}, ["Hello, World!"]]
Signature
-
parameter
status
Integer
The HTTP status code, e.g.
200
,404
, etc.-
parameter
headers
Hash
The headers, e.g.
{"content-type" => "text/html"}
, etc.-
parameter
body
String | Array(String) | Body::Readable
The body, e.g.
"Hello, World!"
, etc. SeeProtocol::HTTP::Body::Buffered.wrap
for more information about .
Implementation
def self.[](status, _headers = nil, _body = nil, headers: _headers, body: _body, protocol: nil)
body = Body::Buffered.wrap(body)
headers = Headers[headers]
self.new(nil, status, headers, body, protocol)
end
def self.for_exception(exception)
Create a response for the given exception.
Signature
-
parameter
exception
Exception
The exception to generate the response for.
Implementation
def self.for_exception(exception)
Response[500, Headers["content-type" => "text/plain"], ["#{exception.class}: #{exception.message}"]]
end